Showing posts with label portugal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label portugal. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 10, 2010

Daily Sources 8/10

US AND VIETNAM HOLD JOINT NAVAL EXERCISES

BBC reports that the US and Vietnam are holding joint naval exercises in the South China Sea this week. "The week-long activities focus mainly on non-combatant exercises and are part of the 15th anniversary of diplomatic ties between Washington and Hanoi."

CHINA'S TRADE SURPLUS GREW TO $28.7 BILLION IN JULY

Keith Bradsher at the New York Times reports that China's trade surplus grew to $28.7 billion in July, "the largest total since January of last year."

SINOPEC TO COMPLETE OIL STORAGE PROJECT BY 2011

Platts reports that Sinopec announced on its website that it would complete its oil storage tank project on Cezi island by 2011. Once finished, the oil tanks would have a capacity of 84.91 million barrels and would bring Sinopec's total capacity to 122.65 million barrels.

CHINA NOT TO CLOSE 2000 + FACTORIES, BUT TO ELIMINATE EQUIPMENT AT THEM

Jason Dean at China Real Time reports that the story yesterday about China closing 2,000 + inefficient factories is an exaggeration.
"In fact, the MIIT’s list is generally quite specific about which equipment in which factory should be eliminated: two blast furnaces at Haicheng City Xiyang Steel Co. in Liaoning province, one cement mill at the Hongdong County Huoyue Construction Materials Co. in Shanxi, 91 rotary drums at the Shijiazhuang City Tongtai Leather Industry Co. in Hebei etc. Only about a dozen factories are listed for full closure, including a pair of paper plants in Hebei, five printing-and-dyeing operations in Guangdong, and a trio of liquor factories in Sichuan."
JAPAN LEAVES BENCHMARK RATE AT 0.1%

Mayumi Otsuma at Bloomberg reports that the Bank of Japan has left its benchmark interest rate at 0.1%.
"[Bank of Japan Governor Masaaki] Shirakawa said the discussion of the yen, which is approaching a 15-year high against the dollar, dominated today’s meeting because of the risk it poses to exporters and the economy."
KNOC DISCOVERS OIL IN KURDISH REGION OF IRAQ

AFP reports that the Korean National Oil Company (KNOC) has discovered oil in the Kurdish region of Iraq.
"[T]he Korea National Oil Corp (KNOC) said in a statement it was too early to estimate the size of the reserves. It said a formal announcement of the discovery would be made only after consultation with local authorities."
The newspaper that broke the story reported that there was an estimated 2 billion barrels in the newly found reserves. South Korea has been banned from participating in any oil concessions in the rest of Iraq because it has chosen to participate in exploration in Kurdistan before the relationship between Baghdad and Kurdistan has crystallized in terms of oil.

45% OF ELECTRICITY IN PORTUGAL TO COME FROM RENEWABLES THIS YEAR

Elisabeth Rosenthal at the New York Times reports that
"[n]early 45% of the electricity in Portugal’s grid will come from renewable sources this year, up from 17% just five years ago."

[C]omplaints about rising electricity rates are a mainstay of pensioners’ gossip here. Mr. Sócrates, who after a landslide victory in 2005 pushed through the major elements of the energy makeover over the objections of the country’s fossil fuel industry, survived last year’s election only as the leader of a weak coalition.
KAZAKHSTAN LARGEST PRODUCER OF URANIUM IN THE WORLD


Nirode Masson at IDN reports that Kazakhstan is now the largest producer of uranium in the world.
"Kazakhstan has a major plant making nuclear fuel pellets and aims eventually to sell value-added fuel rather than just uranium. It aims to supply 30 percent of the world fuel fabrication market by 2015, according to World Nuclear News (WNN)."
GATES SUGGESTS CLOSING OF JOINT FORCES COMMAND IN NORFOLK

Thom Shanker at the New York Times reports that Defense Secretary Gates has announced plans to close the Joint Forces Command in Norfolk, Virginia, as part of a plan to reduce spending by the military.
"The White House, which is under intense political pressure to address the rapid increase in the national debt, quickly stepped in to back Mr. Gates, saying his plan would free money that could be better spent on war fighting."
WORKER PRODUCTIVITY FELL IN JULY BY AN 0.9% ANNUAL RATE

Courtney Schlisserman at Bloomberg reports that "the measure of employee output per hour fell at a 0.9% annual rate, the first drop since late 2008."
"Hours worked climbed at a 3.6% rate, leading to a 2.6% increase in the amount of goods and services produced.

A lengthening workweek signals employers have reached efficiency limits after productivity climbed by the most in five decades in the 12 months to March."
HOTTER SEAS LEAD TO POSSIBILITY OF MORE DANGEROUS HURRICANES

Brian K. Sullivan at Bloomberg reports that a hotter Atlantic Ocean is likely to lead to more and stronger hurricanes this hurricane season. The sea is hotter now that it was when hurricane Katrina formed.

HIGHER TEMPERATURES REDUCE RICE YIELDS

Richard Black at BBC reports that a new study has found that higher temperatures reduce the rice yield globally.
"Yields have fallen by 10-20% over the last 25 years in some locations.

The group of mainly US-based scientists studied records from 227 farms in six important rice-producing countries such as Thailand, Vietnam, India and China."
NON-FARM EMPLOYMENT MOSTLY FLAT FOR LAST DECADE


Free Exchange hosts a graph of non-farm employment from 1939 and notes that in the last decade the gauge has been mostly flat.




A CALL FOR A GLOBAL ARCHITECTURE FOR FOOD POLICY

Joachim von Braun at the Financial Times argues that a global architecture for food policies is overdue. He further states that food security is worse now than it was in 2008 when food riots took place around the world.

Tuesday, July 20, 2010

Daily Sources 7/20

1. BUNDESBANK SAYS CURRENT-ACCOUNT DEFICITS OF IRELAND, SPAIN, GREECE AND PORTUGAL THREATEN EUROZONE

Thomas Molloy at the Independent reports that the economic policies of Ireland, Spain, Greece, and Portugal represent a threat to the Eurozone as a whole and the entire Euro project.
"'These macro-economically erroneous trends' are 'a source of danger for other member countries and the currency region as a whole,' the Bundesbank wrote in its monthly bulletin. Deficit countries damage the eurozone's stability and 'it is urgently necessary to correct maldevelopments and avoid a repetition in the future'."
2. EUROPEAN COMMISSION TO BAN COAL SUBSIDIES BY 2014

James Kanter at Green reports that the European Commission has tentatively banned subsidies for coal mining starting 2014.

3. PEW SAYS THE DEVELOPED WORLD UNHAPPY WITH CHINA'S RISE

Free Exchange notes that concerns about China's economic might are high in the developed world. Much of the developing world ain't so keen on its rising military prowess either.



4. CHINA NOW THE WORLD'S LARGEST ENERGY USER

Grant Smith at Bloomberg reports that according to the IEA China is now the largest user of energy consuming 2,252 million metric tons of oil equivalent in 2009 versus the 2,170 million tons used by the US. Somewhat oddly, Shai Oster at China Real Time reports that the Chinese leadership has rushed to deny that it is now the largest energy user, saying that by their calculations the US remains top dog in that department.

5. JAPAN AND CHINA TO NEGOTIATE HOW TO DEVELOP UP EAST CHINA SEA GAS

Takeo Kumagai at Platts reports that Japan and China are seeking to schedule negotiations on how best to jointly develop the East China Sea gas fields which have been the source of some friction between the two governments.

6. US AND SOUTH KOREA TO CONDUCT NAVAL DRILLS NEXT WEEK

After a delay which caused some to speculate that the US was worried about upsetting China, Elisabeth Bumiller and Edward Wong at the New York Times report that the US and South Korea have agreed to hold naval exercises in the Sea of Japan and Yellow Sea next week. The exercises are in part a response to the sinking of a South Korean ship by a North Korean submarine four months ago. Beijing has strongly objected to the US holding naval drills in the Yellow Sea.

7. JAPAN TO CONSIDER ENERGY HUB AMBITIONS

Takeo Kumagai at Platts reports that Japan is considering using its spare storage capacity to act as an energy hub in the region. Japanese oil consumption is on a downward trend leaving considerable spare capacity. Some are considering using that spare capacity to export out into regional markets extra petroleum products, becoming the third trading hub in the region after Singapore and South Korea.

8. RUSSIA SENDS MISSION TO CLARIFY BORDER ON ARCTIC SHELF

Elena Kovachich at the Voice of Russia reports that
"The flagship of Russia’s polar fleet “Academician Fyodorov” has left for the Arctic on an expedition to clarify the outer border of the country’s continental shelf."
9. NABUCCO COMPLETES PUBLIC HEARINGS IN TURKEY

Alex Froley at Platts reports that the Nabucco pipeline project has completed the first round of public hearings in Turkey.
"Erdal Tuzunoglu, managing director for Nabucco Turkey, said: 'The completion of the public hearings is an important step towards the realization of the Nabucco project. The communities are very interested in the project and we feel that their concerns were addressed and discussed.'"


10. JUNE UNEMPLOYMENT BY STATE SHOWS IMPROVEMENT

Phil Izzo at Real Time Economics reports that the Bureau of Labor Statistics announced that most states--37--saw unemployment fall in June, while five saw an increase and in six there was no change. 27 saw a decrease in payroll employment while 21 saw an increase. Click on the link for neat interactive map and chart.

11. THE WHITE HOUSE ANNOUNCES FORMATION OF NATIONAL OCEAN COUNCIL

John M. Broder at Green reports that the White House yesterday announced the creation of a National Ocean Council. The new body will not have the power to create new regulations, but will attempt to coordinate the policy of overlapping institutions regulating ocean policy. Worth reading in full.